Division Track · War & DMZ

The World's Only Divided Frontier, the DMZ

You cannot understand the DMZ without the history of the Korean War and inter-Korean relations. From the outbreak of war in 1950 and the Armistice, through decades of dialogue and tension between North and South, to today's demilitarized zone that has stood as a no-man's-land for over 70 years — laid out as textbook-level facts, in order, from the chronology of the war.

⚔️ Division & War — The Korean War

From the 38th parallel drawn at liberation in 1945, through the separate governments established in North and South in 1948, to the war that began on 25 June 1950 and the Armistice of 27 July 1953 — the three-year chronology that hardened the division.

🕊️ Inter-Korean Relations Since the Armistice

The Armistice halted the war but did not end it. In the decades since, North and South have moved between dialogue and tension — joint statements and summits, family reunions and economic cooperation, and renewed strain — set out here as facts.

📏 Understanding the DMZ

The DMZ (Demilitarized Zone) was created by the Armistice Agreement. It is a buffer running 2 km to each side of the Military Demarcation Line — about 4 km wide and 248 km long. Here are its key concepts, one by one.

📍 Visiting — Sites Along the DMZ

Parts of the divided frontier are open to visitors today. Most sites can be entered only through designated tours for security reasons, so check the access method for each.